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Ödön Lechner
Ödön Lechner (August 27, 1845 in Pest – June 10, 1914 in Budapest) was a Hungarian architect, nicknamed the "Hungarian Gaudí".
Lechner was one of the early representatives of the Hungarian Secession movement, called ''szecesszió'' in Hungarian, which was related to Art Nouveau and Jugendstil in the rest of Europe. He decorated his buildings with Zsolnay tile patterns inspired by old Magyar and Turkic folk art. The Magyar were a people that came from the east, which explains the eastern-like appearance of Lechner's buildings. He combines this with the use of materials modern for his time, such as iron.
His work was submitted in 2008 for inclusion on the World Heritage List.〔(Ödön Lechner’s independent pre-modern architecture )〕
== Early career ==
Lechner studied architecture in Budapest and later Berlin at the Schinkel academy. After finishing his studies in Berlin, Lechner departed on a one year tour and study in Italy. In 1869 he went into a partnership with Gyula Partos and the architecture firm received a steady flow of commissions during the boom years of the 1870s, when the construction of buildings lining the ring roads on the Pest side of the Danube occurred. The commissions the partners received were primarily apartment houses in which Lechner worked in the prevailing historicist style, drawing on neo-classical influences from Berlin and the Italian renaissance.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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